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1 pecus
1.pĕcus, pecŏris, n. [Zend, pacu, cattle; cf. Goth. faihu; Angl.-Sax. feó, cattle; Germ. Vieh; Engl. fee. Fick refers the word to root pag- of pango, etc.], cattle, as a collective, a herd (opp.: pecus, pecudis, a single head of cattle).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.bubulum pecus,
horned cattle, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 13; Col. 6, 13, 2:ovile,
sheep, id. 1 prooem.:caprile,
id. ib.:pecus majus et minus... de pecore majore, in quo sunt ad tres species naturā discreti, boves, asini, equi,
Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 12:equinum,
a stud, Verg. G. 3, 72: setigerum pecus, the bristly herd, i. e. the herd of swine, Ov. M. 14, 288:flammatum pecus,
the thirsty steeds, Stat. Th. 4, 733:volatile pecus,
fowls, hens, Col. 8, 4:ignavum fucos pecus a praesepibus arcent,
i. e. the drones, Verg. G. 4, 168.—So of bees, Col. 9, 8, 6.—Of seals:omne cum Proteus pecus egit altos Visere montes,
Hor. C. 1, 2, 7; cf.of fish: aquatile,
Col. 8, 17, 7.—In partic, of sheep, small cattle, a flock:II.pecori et bubus diligenter substernatur. Scabiem pecori et jumentis caveto (shortly after: frondem substernito ovibus bubusque),
Cato, R. R. 5, 7: boni pastoris est pecus tondere non deglubere, Tiber. ap. Suet. Tib. 32:balatus pecorum,
Verg. G. 3, 554; Plin. 8, 47, 72, § 187.—Transf.A.Of a single animal:B.inque pecus magnae subito vertare parentis = pecudem,
the young lion, Ov. Ib. 459; Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 6, 7, 9.—In late and eccl. lat. the distinction [p. 1323] between pecus, f., and pecus, n., nearly disappears, and the latter is found in all senses of the words; cf. Vulg. Lev. 20, 15; id. 2 Par. 14, 15; id. Isa. 66, 3.—Contemptuously, or as a term of abuse, of persons, cattle:2.mutum et turpe pecus,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 100:o imitatores, servum pecus,
id. Ep. 1, 19, 19:simul ite, Dindymenae dominae vaga pecora,
Cat. 63, 13:sed venale pecus Corythae posteritas,
Juv. 8, 62.pĕcus, ŭdis ( masc.: pecudi marito, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 659 P. or Trag. v. 336 Vahl.— Nom. sing., Caesar ap. Prisc. p. 719; cf. Charis. p. 72.— Plur. collat. form, neutr., pecuda, Att., Sisenn., and Cic. ap. Non. 159, 11; v. infra), f. [same root with pecu and pecus, ŏris], a single head of cattle, a beast, brute, animal, one of a herd (opp.: pecus, pecŏris, cattle collectively; different from animal, which includes man).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.Neptuni pecudes terrestres pecudes,
Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 45:squammigerum pecudes,
the fishes, Lucr. 2, 343:genus aequoreum, pecudes pictaeque volucres,
land animals, Verg. G. 3, 243:genera pecudum ferarum,
Varr. R. R. 2, 1: anates buxeis rostris pecudes, Varr. ap. Non. 460, 9:quā pecude (sc. sue) nihil genuit natura fecundius,
Cic. N. D. 2, 64, 160:quantum natura hominis pecudibus reliquisque bestiis antecedat,
domestic animals, id. Off. 1, 30, 105:ista non modo homines, sed ne pecudes quidem mihi passurae esse videntur,
id. Cat. 2, 9, 20; id. Att. 1, 16, 6.— Plur. neutr. pecuda: vagant, pavore pecuda in tumulis deserunt, Att. ap. Non. 159, 11; Sisenn. ap. Non. 159, 17: cum adhibent in pecuda pastores, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 159, 13.—In partic.1. 2.A sheep:3.haedi cornigeras norunt matres, agnique petulci balantum pecudes,
Lucr. 2, 369; Ov. F. 4, 903:pecudem spondere sacello Balantem,
Juv. 13, 232:pecus et caprae,
Plin. 24, 11, 53, § 90.—Collectively, = 1. pecus, id genus pecudis, horses, Col. 6, 27, 13.—II.Transf., as a term of reproach for an ignorant, stupid, or filthy person, a beast, brute:3.istius, pecudis ac putidae carnis consilium,
Cic. Pis. 9, 19:istius impurissimae atque intemperantissimae pecudis sordes,
id. ib. 29, 72; id. Phil. 8, 3, 9; cf.:Gaius Caesar pecudem auream eum appellare solitus est,
Tac. A. 13, 1.pĕcus, ūs, m., i. q. 1. pecus, Lucil. ap. Gell. 20, 8, 4. -
2 armentum
armentum ī, n [aro], cattle for ploughing.— In gen., neat cattle, horned cattle, oxen: greges armentorum reliquique pecoris: bos armenta (sequitur): bucera, O.: armentum aegrotat in agris, H. — Meton., a drove, herd, of horses: bellum haec armenta minantur. V.—Of stags: hos (cervos) tota armenta sequuntur, V. — Of seals: immania (Neptuni) Armenta, the monstrous sea-herd, V.* * *herd (of cattle); a head of cattle, individual bull/horse; cattle/horses (pl.) -
3 corniger
cornĭger, gĕra, gĕrum, adj. [cornugero], having or bearing horns, horned ( poet.):cervi,
Lucr. 3, 751; Ov. M. 7, 701:matres haedi,
Lucr. 2, 368: Taurus, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 43, 110; Ov. M. 15, 511:juvencae,
id. ib. 13, 926:Ammon,
id. ib. 5, 17; 15, 309; cf. Stat. Th. 8, 201:fluvius Hesperidum,
Verg. A. 8, 77; cf.Numicius,
Ov. M. 14, 602:Lyaeus,
id. Am. 3, 15, 17; v. Bacchus, I.— Subst.: cornĭgĕra, ōrum, n. (sc. animalia), horned animals, horned cattle, Plin. 11, 37, 85, § 212; 11, 45, 105, § 254 sq. al.; and ‡ cornĭgĕra, ae, f. (sc. cerva), a hind, Inscr. Orell. 1463. -
4 cornigera
cornĭger, gĕra, gĕrum, adj. [cornugero], having or bearing horns, horned ( poet.):cervi,
Lucr. 3, 751; Ov. M. 7, 701:matres haedi,
Lucr. 2, 368: Taurus, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 43, 110; Ov. M. 15, 511:juvencae,
id. ib. 13, 926:Ammon,
id. ib. 5, 17; 15, 309; cf. Stat. Th. 8, 201:fluvius Hesperidum,
Verg. A. 8, 77; cf.Numicius,
Ov. M. 14, 602:Lyaeus,
id. Am. 3, 15, 17; v. Bacchus, I.— Subst.: cornĭgĕra, ōrum, n. (sc. animalia), horned animals, horned cattle, Plin. 11, 37, 85, § 212; 11, 45, 105, § 254 sq. al.; and ‡ cornĭgĕra, ae, f. (sc. cerva), a hind, Inscr. Orell. 1463. -
5 bovillus
bovillus adj. [bos], of horned cattle, of neat cattle: grex, L. (in old formula).* * *bovilla, bovillum ADJof/consisting of cattle/oxen/cows -
6 bōs
bōs bovis, gen plur. boum or bovum, dat. bōbus or būbus, m and f, βοῦσ, an ox, bull, cow: umeris sustinere bovem: enectus arando, H.: femina, L.: eximiā, L.: torva, V.: boves vendere: cura boum, horned cattle, V.: iuga demere Bobus fatigatis, H.: est bos cervi figurā, etc., a wild ox, Cs. — Prov.: clitellae bovi sunt impositae, the saddle is on the wrong horse: Optat ephippia bos piger, envies the horse, H.* * *ox, bull; cow; cattle (pl.); (applied to ox-like animals - elephant); ox-ray -
7 bovarius
bŏvārĭus ( boār-), a, um, adj. [bos], of or relating to horned cattle:arva, afterwards the site of the Forum Bovarium,
Prop. 4 (5), 9, 19:Forum,
the cattle-market, Varr. L. L. 5, § 146 Müll.:horam sibi octavam, dum in foro bovario inquireret, postulavit,
Cic. Aem. Scaur. 11, 23; cf. Ov. F. 6, 473; Paul. ex Fest. p. 30 Müll.; Liv. 21, 62, 3; 33, 27, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.; 35, 40, 8; Val. Max. 1, 6, 5; 2, 4, 7; Plin. 34, 3, 5, § 10; Tac. A. 12, 24:lappa boaria,
a kind of bur, Plin. 26, 11, 66, § 105:NEGOTIANTES,
Inscr. Orell. 913. -
8 corniger
corniger gera, gerum, adj. [cornu + GES-], having horns, horned (poet.): cervi, O.: fluvius, the river-god, V.—As subst m., the river-god Numicius, O.* * *Icornigera, cornigerum ADJhorn-bearing, horned; having horns/antlersIIhorn-bearing/horned animalIIIhorn-bearing/horned animals/cattle (pl.)
См. также в других словарях:
horned cattle — noun : cattle with horns; specifically : bovine animals (as cows, bulls, steers) … Useful english dictionary
Horned — Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Horned bee — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Horned dace — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Horned frog — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Horned grebe — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Horned horse — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Horned lark — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Horned lizard — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
horned lizard — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Horned owl — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English