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horned cattle

  • 1 pecus

    1.
    pĕcus, pecŏris, n. [Zend, pacu, cattle; cf. Goth. faihu; Angl.-Sax. feó, cattle; Germ. Vieh; Engl. fee. Fick refers the word to root pag- of pango, etc.], cattle, as a collective, a herd (opp.: pecus, pecudis, a single head of cattle).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    bubulum pecus,

    horned cattle, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 13; Col. 6, 13, 2:

    ovile,

    sheep, id. 1 prooem.:

    caprile,

    id. ib.:

    pecus majus et minus... de pecore majore, in quo sunt ad tres species naturā discreti, boves, asini, equi,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 12:

    equinum,

    a stud, Verg. G. 3, 72: setigerum pecus, the bristly herd, i. e. the herd of swine, Ov. M. 14, 288:

    flammatum pecus,

    the thirsty steeds, Stat. Th. 4, 733:

    volatile pecus,

    fowls, hens, Col. 8, 4:

    ignavum fucos pecus a praesepibus arcent,

    i. e. the drones, Verg. G. 4, 168.—So of bees, Col. 9, 8, 6.—Of seals:

    omne cum Proteus pecus egit altos Visere montes,

    Hor. C. 1, 2, 7; cf.

    of fish: aquatile,

    Col. 8, 17, 7.—
    B.
    In partic, of sheep, small cattle, a flock:

    pecori et bubus diligenter substernatur. Scabiem pecori et jumentis caveto (shortly after: frondem substernito ovibus bubusque),

    Cato, R. R. 5, 7: boni pastoris est pecus tondere non deglubere, Tiber. ap. Suet. Tib. 32:

    balatus pecorum,

    Verg. G. 3, 554; Plin. 8, 47, 72, § 187.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of a single animal:

    inque pecus magnae subito vertare parentis = pecudem,

    the young lion, Ov. Ib. 459; Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 6, 7, 9.—In late and eccl. lat. the distinction [p. 1323] between pecus, f., and pecus, n., nearly disappears, and the latter is found in all senses of the words; cf. Vulg. Lev. 20, 15; id. 2 Par. 14, 15; id. Isa. 66, 3.—
    B.
    Contemptuously, or as a term of abuse, of persons, cattle:

    mutum et turpe pecus,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 100:

    o imitatores, servum pecus,

    id. Ep. 1, 19, 19:

    simul ite, Dindymenae dominae vaga pecora,

    Cat. 63, 13:

    sed venale pecus Corythae posteritas,

    Juv. 8, 62.
    2.
    pĕcus, ŭdis ( masc.: pecudi marito, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 659 P. or Trag. v. 336 Vahl.— Nom. sing., Caesar ap. Prisc. p. 719; cf. Charis. p. 72.— Plur. collat. form, neutr., pecuda, Att., Sisenn., and Cic. ap. Non. 159, 11; v. infra), f. [same root with pecu and pecus, ŏris], a single head of cattle, a beast, brute, animal, one of a herd (opp.: pecus, pecŏris, cattle collectively; different from animal, which includes man).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    Neptuni pecudes terrestres pecudes,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 45:

    squammigerum pecudes,

    the fishes, Lucr. 2, 343:

    genus aequoreum, pecudes pictaeque volucres,

    land animals, Verg. G. 3, 243:

    genera pecudum ferarum,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1: anates buxeis rostris pecudes, Varr. ap. Non. 460, 9:

    quā pecude (sc. sue) nihil genuit natura fecundius,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 64, 160:

    quantum natura hominis pecudibus reliquisque bestiis antecedat,

    domestic animals, id. Off. 1, 30, 105:

    ista non modo homines, sed ne pecudes quidem mihi passurae esse videntur,

    id. Cat. 2, 9, 20; id. Att. 1, 16, 6.— Plur. neutr. pecuda: vagant, pavore pecuda in tumulis deserunt, Att. ap. Non. 159, 11; Sisenn. ap. Non. 159, 17: cum adhibent in pecuda pastores, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 159, 13.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    A head of small cattle, one of a flock:

    at variae crescunt pecudes armenta feraeque,

    Lucr. 5, 228.—
    2.
    A sheep:

    haedi cornigeras norunt matres, agnique petulci balantum pecudes,

    Lucr. 2, 369; Ov. F. 4, 903:

    pecudem spondere sacello Balantem,

    Juv. 13, 232:

    pecus et caprae,

    Plin. 24, 11, 53, § 90.—
    3.
    Collectively, = 1. pecus, id genus pecudis, horses, Col. 6, 27, 13.—
    II.
    Transf., as a term of reproach for an ignorant, stupid, or filthy person, a beast, brute:

    istius, pecudis ac putidae carnis consilium,

    Cic. Pis. 9, 19:

    istius impurissimae atque intemperantissimae pecudis sordes,

    id. ib. 29, 72; id. Phil. 8, 3, 9; cf.:

    Gaius Caesar pecudem auream eum appellare solitus est,

    Tac. A. 13, 1.
    3.
    pĕcus, ūs, m., i. q. 1. pecus, Lucil. ap. Gell. 20, 8, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pecus

  • 2 armentum

        armentum ī, n    [aro], cattle for ploughing.— In gen., neat cattle, horned cattle, oxen: greges armentorum reliquique pecoris: bos armenta (sequitur): bucera, O.: armentum aegrotat in agris, H. — Meton., a drove, herd, of horses: bellum haec armenta minantur. V.—Of stags: hos (cervos) tota armenta sequuntur, V. — Of seals: immania (Neptuni) Armenta, the monstrous sea-herd, V.
    * * *
    herd (of cattle); a head of cattle, individual bull/horse; cattle/horses (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > armentum

  • 3 corniger

    cornĭger, gĕra, gĕrum, adj. [cornugero], having or bearing horns, horned ( poet.):

    cervi,

    Lucr. 3, 751; Ov. M. 7, 701:

    matres haedi,

    Lucr. 2, 368: Taurus, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 43, 110; Ov. M. 15, 511:

    juvencae,

    id. ib. 13, 926:

    Ammon,

    id. ib. 5, 17; 15, 309; cf. Stat. Th. 8, 201:

    fluvius Hesperidum,

    Verg. A. 8, 77; cf.

    Numicius,

    Ov. M. 14, 602:

    Lyaeus,

    id. Am. 3, 15, 17; v. Bacchus, I.— Subst.: cornĭgĕra, ōrum, n. (sc. animalia), horned animals, horned cattle, Plin. 11, 37, 85, § 212; 11, 45, 105, § 254 sq. al.; and ‡ cornĭgĕra, ae, f. (sc. cerva), a hind, Inscr. Orell. 1463.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > corniger

  • 4 cornigera

    cornĭger, gĕra, gĕrum, adj. [cornugero], having or bearing horns, horned ( poet.):

    cervi,

    Lucr. 3, 751; Ov. M. 7, 701:

    matres haedi,

    Lucr. 2, 368: Taurus, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 43, 110; Ov. M. 15, 511:

    juvencae,

    id. ib. 13, 926:

    Ammon,

    id. ib. 5, 17; 15, 309; cf. Stat. Th. 8, 201:

    fluvius Hesperidum,

    Verg. A. 8, 77; cf.

    Numicius,

    Ov. M. 14, 602:

    Lyaeus,

    id. Am. 3, 15, 17; v. Bacchus, I.— Subst.: cornĭgĕra, ōrum, n. (sc. animalia), horned animals, horned cattle, Plin. 11, 37, 85, § 212; 11, 45, 105, § 254 sq. al.; and ‡ cornĭgĕra, ae, f. (sc. cerva), a hind, Inscr. Orell. 1463.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cornigera

  • 5 bovillus

        bovillus adj.    [bos], of horned cattle, of neat cattle: grex, L. (in old formula).
    * * *
    bovilla, bovillum ADJ
    of/consisting of cattle/oxen/cows

    Latin-English dictionary > bovillus

  • 6 bōs

        bōs bovis, gen plur. boum or bovum, dat. bōbus or būbus, m and f, βοῦσ, an ox, bull, cow: umeris sustinere bovem: enectus arando, H.: femina, L.: eximiā, L.: torva, V.: boves vendere: cura boum, horned cattle, V.: iuga demere Bobus fatigatis, H.: est bos cervi figurā, etc., a wild ox, Cs. — Prov.: clitellae bovi sunt impositae, the saddle is on the wrong horse: Optat ephippia bos piger, envies the horse, H.
    * * *
    ox, bull; cow; cattle (pl.); (applied to ox-like animals - elephant); ox-ray

    Latin-English dictionary > bōs

  • 7 bovarius

    bŏvārĭus ( boār-), a, um, adj. [bos], of or relating to horned cattle:

    arva, afterwards the site of the Forum Bovarium,

    Prop. 4 (5), 9, 19:

    Forum,

    the cattle-market, Varr. L. L. 5, § 146 Müll.:

    horam sibi octavam, dum in foro bovario inquireret, postulavit,

    Cic. Aem. Scaur. 11, 23; cf. Ov. F. 6, 473; Paul. ex Fest. p. 30 Müll.; Liv. 21, 62, 3; 33, 27, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.; 35, 40, 8; Val. Max. 1, 6, 5; 2, 4, 7; Plin. 34, 3, 5, § 10; Tac. A. 12, 24:

    lappa boaria,

    a kind of bur, Plin. 26, 11, 66, § 105:

    NEGOTIANTES,

    Inscr. Orell. 913.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bovarius

  • 8 corniger

        corniger gera, gerum, adj.    [cornu + GES-], having horns, horned (poet.): cervi, O.: fluvius, the river-god, V.—As subst m., the river-god Numicius, O.
    * * *
    I
    cornigera, cornigerum ADJ
    horn-bearing, horned; having horns/antlers
    II
    horn-bearing/horned animal
    III
    horn-bearing/horned animals/cattle (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > corniger

См. также в других словарях:

  • horned cattle — noun : cattle with horns; specifically : bovine animals (as cows, bulls, steers) …   Useful english dictionary

  • Horned — Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Horned bee — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Horned dace — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Horned frog — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Horned grebe — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Horned horse — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Horned lark — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Horned lizard — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • horned lizard — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Horned owl — Horned Horned, a. Furnished with a horn or horns; furnished with a hornlike process or appendage; as, horned cattle; having some part shaped like a horn. [1913 Webster] The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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